Health And Wellbeing
Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions
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Source: Massachusetts Bureau of Substance Abuse Services

What does this measure?

The number of people from a geographic area (county, city or town) admitted to alcohol/substance abuse treatment centers anywhere in the state, expressed as a rate per 10,000 residents.

Why is this important?

Drinking and drug use increases an individual's risk of poor health outcomes, including motor vehicle crashes and unintentional injuries, and is often a contributing factor in child abuse, domestic violence, suicide and homicide. The availability of treatment can be a critical factor in helping people recover from addiction.

How is our county performing?

Worcester County had 131 admissions to treatment per 10,000 residents in 2022, down 32% from a high of 194 admissions per 10,000 residents in 2018, similar to the statewide decline of 30% in the same time period.

Heroin and other opioids were the most common primary drug of use for admissions among Worcester County residents in 2022, making up 42% of all admissions. Alcohol was the next most common primary drug, making up 38% of admissions. This is similar to the state where heroin and opioids represent 42% and alcohol 36% of admissions.

Heroin admissions were the fastest growing category in Worcester County until 2018 when the rate peaked at 89 per 10,000 residents; this has declined 44% to a rate of 50 per 10,000 in 2022.

Notes about the data

The state does not disclose admissions data for cities/towns for confidentiality reasons. National data were not available.

Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions, 2017
AlcoholCrack/CocaineHeroinMarijuanaOtherOther OpioidsOther Sedatives/HypnoticsOther StimulantsTotal
Worcester County5045041510131
Athol7661181421238
Clinton3547587123
Fitchburg57121171092208
Gardner62118912183193
Northbridge4446645120
Southbridge4612911784162
Spencer5487397150
Webster43612410205206
Westborough213345860
Worcester6113192611131287
Massachusetts4594741511125
Additional Worcester County localities
Auburn385504134104
Charlton3695886105
Dudley355489795
Grafton254334369
Leicester385371171090
Milford36450462103
Millbury2759256135
Oxford364466996
Shrewsbury192232348
Uxbridge264547589
Leominster46880582150
Winchendon41550718122
Holden20305456
Sturbridge4066088112
Northborough20337468

Source: Massachusetts Bureau of Substance Abuse Services
Notes: Rates are per 10,000 residents. Data was not disclosed for all substances and geographies.




Number of Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions, 2017
AlcoholCrack/CocaineHeroinMarijuanaOtherOther OpioidsOther Sedatives/HypnoticsOther StimulantsTotal
Worcester County4,2993394,299339113453113011,313
Athol8971381625279
Clinton4961041110171
Fitchburg2344947940388849
Gardner1272218425386398
Northbridge74710969200
Southbridge772015429146274
Spencer641087118179
Webster741121117348350
Westborough406651015115
Worcester1,1342403,5581071120853165,326
Massachusetts31,3066,08733,0452,6098793,47887087086,960
Additional Worcester County localities
Auburn639846216174
Charlton481277118140
Dudley41656118112
Grafton4776276129
Leicester4364212811101
Milford1051214412166298
Millbury37712778185
Oxford50664813134
Shrewsbury71685711181
Uxbridge36675107125
Leominster1903533222347622
Winchendon45654819132
Holden395797106
Sturbridge3865788107
Northborough3050116102

Source: Massachusetts Bureau of Substance Abuse Services
Notes: Data was not disclosed for all substances and geographies.




Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions, 2017, 2022
AlcoholCrack/CocaineHeroinMarijuanaOtherOther OpioidsOther Sedatives/HypnoticsOther StimulantsTotal
Worcester County5045041510131
Athol7661181421238
Clinton3547587123
Fitchburg57121171092208
Gardner62118912183193
Northbridge4446645120
Southbridge4612911784162
Spencer5487397150
Webster43612410205206
Westborough213345860
Worcester6113192611131287
Massachusetts4594741511125
Additional Worcester County localities
Auburn385504134104
Charlton3695886105
Dudley355489795
Grafton254334369
Leicester385371171090
Milford36450462103
Millbury2759256135
Oxford364466996
Shrewsbury192232348
Uxbridge264547589
Leominster46880582150
Winchendon41550718122
Holden20305456
Sturbridge4066088112
Northborough20337468

Source: Massachusetts Bureau of Substance Abuse Services
Notes: Rates are per 10,000 residents. Data was not disclosed for all substances and geographies.




Number of Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions, 2017, 2022
AlcoholCrack/CocaineHeroinMarijuanaOtherOther OpioidsOther Sedatives/HypnoticsOther StimulantsTotal
Worcester County4,2993394,299339113453113011,313
Athol8971381625279
Clinton4961041110171
Fitchburg2344947940388849
Gardner1272218425386398
Northbridge74710969200
Southbridge772015429146274
Spencer641087118179
Webster741121117348350
Westborough406651015115
Worcester1,1342403,5581071120853165,326
Massachusetts31,3066,08733,0452,6098793,47887087086,960
Additional Worcester County localities
Auburn639846216174
Charlton481277118140
Dudley41656118112
Grafton4776276129
Leicester4364212811101
Milford1051214412166298
Millbury37712778185
Oxford50664813134
Shrewsbury71685711181
Uxbridge36675107125
Leominster1903533222347622
Winchendon45654819132
Holden395797106
Sturbridge3865788107
Northborough3050116102

Source: Massachusetts Bureau of Substance Abuse Services
Notes: Data was not disclosed for all substances and geographies.



INDICATORS TREND
Arts, Entertainment and Recreation Establishments 1
Increasing
Average Charitable Contribution 0
Maintaining
Households With Internet Access 1
Increasing
Protected Land 10 Not Applicable*
Voter Participation Rate -1
Decreasing
Voter Registration Rate 0
Maintaining
Arrest Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Change in Total Population 1
Increasing
Change in Population by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Foreign-Born Population 1
Increasing
Language Diversity 1
Increasing
Population by Age -1
Decreasing
Households by Type 0
Maintaining
Single-Parent Families by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Median Household Income 0
Maintaining
Household Income by Race/Ethnicity 0
Maintaining
80/20 Income Ratio 0
Maintaining
Income in Relation to Poverty Level 0
Maintaining
People Living in Poverty 0
Maintaining
People Living in Poverty, by Education Level 1
Increasing
People Living in Poverty, by Age 1
Increasing
People Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Homeownership Rates, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Overall Housing Cost Burden -1
Decreasing
Cost of Rent, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Median Home Value by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Homelessness 10 Not Applicable*
Households Receiving SNAP by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Household Receiving Temporary Assistance 0
Maintaining
Households Without Vehicles 0
Maintaining
Education Levels of Adults by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Change in Employment by Sector 10 Not Applicable*
Change in Average Salary by Sector 10 Not Applicable*
Female to Male Earnings Ratio 0
Maintaining
Unemployment Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Employer Size 1
Increasing
Business Ownership, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Self-Employment Revenue 0
Maintaining
People Entering/Leaving County for Work 1
Increasing
Early Prenatal Care by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Preterm Births 10 Not Applicable*
Infant Mortality by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Children with Elevated Blood Lead Levels -1
Decreasing
Prevalence of Children with Asthma 1
Increasing
People with Disabilities 1
Increasing
People Without Health Insurance -1
Decreasing
Cancer Incidence 0
Maintaining
Diabetes Incidence -1
Decreasing
Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions -1
Decreasing
Opioid Overdose Mortality Rate 1
Increasing
Children Living in Poverty 0
Maintaining
Children Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Economically Disadvantaged Students 1
Increasing
Disengaged Youth -1
Decreasing
Prekindergarten Participation -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 3 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 8 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
High School Cohort Graduation Rate, by Student Group 1
Increasing
Arrest Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Change in Population by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Single-Parent Families by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Household Income by Race/Ethnicity 0
Maintaining
People Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Homeownership Rates, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Cost of Rent, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Median Home Value by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Households Receiving SNAP by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Education Levels of Adults by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Unemployment Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Business Ownership, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Early Prenatal Care by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Infant Mortality by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Children Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 3 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 8 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
High School Cohort Graduation Rate, by Student Group 1
Increasing





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