Children And Families
Disengaged Youth
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau

What does this measure?

The percentage of the population ages 16-19 that is not enrolled in school and not working (either unemployed or not in the labor force).

Why is this important?

Whether a young person is in school or working is an indicator of future success. School and work help teens acquire the skills, knowledge and supports they need to become productive adults. Teens who drop out of school and do not become part of the workforce are at risk of experiencing negative outcomes as they transition from adolescence to adulthood.

How is our county performing?

In 2018-22, 4% of youth ages 16-19 in Worcester County were not in school or not working, slightly lower than the state rate of 5% and less than the national rate of 7%. This represents a three-percentage point decline in Worcester County since 2000. Youth populations for local areas within the County were too small to yield reliable survey results.

Notes about the data

The multiyear figures are from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey. The bureau combined five years of responses to the survey to provide estimates for smaller geographic areas and increase the precision of its estimates. However, because the information came from a survey, the samples responding to the survey were not always large enough to produce reliable results, especially in small geographic areas. CGR has noted on data tables the estimates with relatively large margins of error. Estimates with three asterisks have the largest margins, plus or minus 50% or more of the estimate. Two asterisks mean plus or minus 35%-50%, and one asterisk means plus or minus 20%-35%. For all estimates, the confidence level is 90%, meaning there is 90% probability the true value (if the whole population were surveyed) would be within the margin of error (or confidence interval). The survey provides data on characteristics of the population that used to be collected only during the decennial census. Data for this indicator are released annually in December.

Disengaged Youth, Ages 16 to 19
20002008-122013-172018-22
Worcester County7%6%5%4%
Athol8%6%***8%***20%***
Clinton6%13%***0%***3%***
Fitchburg10%6%**8%**5%***
Gardner10%7%***10%***5%***
Northbridge2%5%***3%***0%***
Southbridge14%***12%***2%***
Spencer3%5%***0%***0%***
Webster8%6%***17%***8%***
Westborough8%2%***1%***3%***
Worcester7%7%*4%*4%**
Massachusetts6%5%4%5%
Additional Worcester County localities
Ashburnham4%0%***8%***7%***
Auburn2%6%***2%***2%***
Barre0%13%***1%***0%***
Berlin0%4%***0%***0%***
Blackstone7%0%***4%***0%***
Bolton0%1%***0%***0%***
Boylston0%3%***0%***5%***
Brookfield0%0%***0%***8%***
Charlton10%9%***24%***17%***
Douglas4%4%***29%***4%***
Dudley4%9%***2%***2%***
East Brookfield3%0%***0%***8%***
Grafton18%14%***3%***11%***
Hardwick8%0%***15%***11%***
Harvard0%6%***4%***0%***
Holden5%1%***1%***0%***
Hopedale4%2%***5%***0%***
Hubbardston4%6%***0%***15%***
Lancaster18%11%***6%***2%***
Leicester4%9%***0%***3%***
Lunenburg7%2%***2%***0%***
Mendon0%0%***11%***3%***
Milford6%7%***6%***9%***
Millbury10%0%***0%***1%***
Millville8%4%***4%***0%***
New Braintree4%12%***3%***0%***
Northborough0%3%***0%***7%***
North Brookfield0%13%***8%***4%***
Oakham0%4%***5%***5%***
Oxford4%6%***0%***8%***
Paxton6%4%***0%***4%***
Petersham2%6%***13%***5%***
Phillipston2%9%***4%***6%***
Princeton0%0%***4%***15%***
Royalston15%0%***32%***0%***
Rutland2%0%***8%***2%***
Shrewsbury5%1%***5%***0%***
Southborough5%5%***3%***0%***
Sterling0%4%***3%***0%***
Sturbridge3%0%***0%***0%***
Sutton10%1%***0%***8%***
Templeton5%4%***5%***0%***
Upton5%19%***14%***0%***
Uxbridge0%2%***6%***0%***
Warren17%0%***38%***0%***
West Boylston25%19%***23%***3%***
West Brookfield5%3%***0%***0%***
Westminster16%0%***0%***0%***
Winchendon5%2%***3%***3%***
Leominster13%4%***9%***11%***

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Notes: Disengaged means not in school and not working. Multiyear results are from rolling American Community Survey. * Margin of error between 20% & 35% of estimate; ** margin of error between 35% & 50%; *** margin of error greater than 50%.




Number of Disengaged Youth, Ages 16 to 19
20002008-122013-172018-22
Worcester County2,7932,7642,4852,116
Athol5039***46***120***
Clinton39102***0***35***
Fitchburg229170**216**136***
Gardner10578***87***38***
Northbridge1443***24***0***
Southbridge128***96***27***
Spencer1719***0***0***
Webster5937***130***79***
Westborough6214***6***26***
Worcester756920*532*607**
Massachusetts19,94320,80116,10618,773
Additional Worcester County localities
Ashburnham130***22***34***
Auburn1056***15***16***
Barre056***3***0***
Berlin05***0***0***
Blackstone310***24***0***
Bolton03***0***0***
Boylston08***0***9***
Brookfield00***0***13***
Charlton6259***135***136***
Douglas1716***158***22***
Dudley27104***24***21***
East Brookfield30***0***5***
Grafton146110***23***134***
Hardwick130***24***23***
Harvard021***11***0***
Holden417***16***0***
Hopedale125***24***1***
Hubbardston818***0***39***
Lancaster5564***37***10***
Leicester2164***0***20***
Lunenburg3211***12***0***
Mendon00***44***10***
Milford7188***75***140***
Millbury551***1***6***
Millville106***5***0***
New Braintree34***2***0***
Northborough016***0***61***
North Brookfield035***17***8***
Oakham03***6***4***
Oxford3038***0***60***
Paxton2115***0***19***
Petersham17***8***2***
Phillipston28***3***5***
Princeton00***6***14***
Royalston100***15***0***
Rutland80***59***14***
Shrewsbury5828***114***0***
Southborough1836***16***0***
Sterling014***16***0***
Sturbridge110***0***0***
Sutton417***0***34***
Templeton1719***20***0***
Upton1178***58***0***
Uxbridge019***48***0***
Warren380***66***0***
West Boylston9584***44***6***
West Brookfield125***0***0***
Westminster460***0***0***
Winchendon3114***14***16***
Leominster26482***183***166***

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Notes: Disengaged means not in school and not working. Multiyear results are from rolling American Community Survey. * Margin of error between 20% & 35% of estimate; ** margin of error between 35% & 50%; *** margin of error greater than 50%.







INDICATORS TREND
Arts, Entertainment and Recreation Establishments 1
Increasing
Average Charitable Contribution 0
Maintaining
Households With Internet Access 1
Increasing
Protected Land 10 Not Applicable*
Voter Participation Rate -1
Decreasing
Voter Registration Rate 0
Maintaining
Arrest Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Change in Total Population 1
Increasing
Change in Population by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Foreign-Born Population 1
Increasing
Language Diversity 1
Increasing
Population by Age -1
Decreasing
Households by Type 0
Maintaining
Single-Parent Families by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Median Household Income 0
Maintaining
Household Income by Race/Ethnicity 0
Maintaining
80/20 Income Ratio 0
Maintaining
Income in Relation to Poverty Level 0
Maintaining
People Living in Poverty 0
Maintaining
People Living in Poverty, by Education Level 1
Increasing
People Living in Poverty, by Age 1
Increasing
People Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Homeownership Rates, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Overall Housing Cost Burden -1
Decreasing
Cost of Rent, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Median Home Value by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Homelessness 10 Not Applicable*
Households Receiving SNAP by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Household Receiving Temporary Assistance 0
Maintaining
Households Without Vehicles 0
Maintaining
Education Levels of Adults by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Change in Employment by Sector 10 Not Applicable*
Change in Average Salary by Sector 10 Not Applicable*
Female to Male Earnings Ratio 0
Maintaining
Unemployment Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Employer Size 1
Increasing
Business Ownership, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Self-Employment Revenue 0
Maintaining
People Entering/Leaving County for Work 1
Increasing
Early Prenatal Care by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Preterm Births 10 Not Applicable*
Infant Mortality by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Children with Elevated Blood Lead Levels -1
Decreasing
Prevalence of Children with Asthma 1
Increasing
People with Disabilities 1
Increasing
People Without Health Insurance -1
Decreasing
Cancer Incidence 0
Maintaining
Diabetes Incidence -1
Decreasing
Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions -1
Decreasing
Opioid Overdose Mortality Rate 1
Increasing
Children Living in Poverty 0
Maintaining
Children Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Economically Disadvantaged Students 1
Increasing
Disengaged Youth -1
Decreasing
Prekindergarten Participation -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 3 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 8 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
High School Cohort Graduation Rate, by Student Group 1
Increasing
Arrest Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Change in Population by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Single-Parent Families by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Household Income by Race/Ethnicity 0
Maintaining
People Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Homeownership Rates, by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Cost of Rent, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Median Home Value by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Households Receiving SNAP by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Education Levels of Adults by Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Unemployment Rate by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Business Ownership, by Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Early Prenatal Care by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 1
Increasing
Infant Mortality by Mother's Race/Ethnicity 10 Not Applicable*
Children Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 3 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 8 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 English, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
Student Performance on Grade 10 Math, by Student Subgroup -1
Decreasing
High School Cohort Graduation Rate, by Student Group 1
Increasing





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